Corporate accountability on sustainable activities demonstrates a willingness to further dialogue with stakeholders (people, customers and society in general) and increase transparency. The most commonly used media for accountability are reports, corporate social responsibility reports, annual reports etc. Those can be found for example on the website of the Global Compact (http://unglobalcompact.org/COP/notable_cops.html), corporate website or the Global Reporting Initiative website (http://www.globalreporting.org/NR/rdonlyres/E033E311-68E7-41F9-A97F-9F3B94F3FE40/4042/GRIReports19992010_14Apr2.xls)

Accountability is an effort to disclose balanced, accurate, unbiased information to stakeholders. However, being fully accountable is difficult for businesses, who in theory are meant to only seek short term profit and financial outcomes. Business mindset can encourage companies to take benefit from a better image or fake accountability (ex Green-washing or Blue Washing - ex. using the UN Global Compact (UNGC) as a branding tool - the UNGC is only a platform for businesses where civil society has very little to say).

What is good information? Knowing the truth of a company's actions is very difficult. Some company have fair, somewhat honest disclosure. There is of course a lot of hypocrisy in the field of CSR too. Doubt is always necessary as well as critical mindset.

Every people interested in the field should spend time knowing about how companies disclose, what civil society organizations say in their report (http://www.business-humanrights.org/). Being critical is important but should start people are informed of issues and existing initiatives (ex. accountability initiative such as the Global Reporting Initiative, the Carbon Disclosure Project, and many many more).

For critical thinking:
http://globalcompactcritics.blogspot.com/
http://www.corpwatch.org/
http://www.publiceye.ch/en/

It goes without saying that Canada is a extremely rich country: 12th in the ranking of the World Economic Outlook Database-October 2009 from the International Monetary Fund.


According to the Government of Canada, "in 2008, over 75 percent of the world’s exploration and mining companies were headquartered in Canada. These 1293 companies had an interest in some 7809 properties in Canada and in over 100 countries around the world." (http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/ds/csr-strategy-rse-stategie.aspx)

However only 5 companies (0.0000000001% ......) in the mining are active participants of the Global Compact, the largest voluntary corporate social responsibility initiative, which includes more than 5000 companies worldwide. Of the 62 Canadian business participants from the United Nations Global Compact, 24 percent currently appear as delisted. Delisting is a sanction given by the Global Compact to companies that have failed to produce a Sustainability report for more than 2 years.

Canada also does not have a Global Compact Local Network, while most of the other OECD and BRIC countries have one. What is Canada doing?

In the mining sector, it is most expected companies are accountable of their human rights and environmental performance. The most material issues in the sector are community relations. human rights impact assessments, environmental management systems to name the big ones. Recently, Bill C-300, the Corporate Accountability of Mining, Oil and Gas Corporations in Developing Countries Act, proposed that Canadian extractive companies operating in developing countries adhere to environmental and human rights standards, like the Alien Tort Claim Act in the USA. Discussion are underway…. and big lobbies put such a pressure in a country where the mining sector is so important.

Now, the Social Responsible Investment perspective…. Most of those companies are publicly listed, which means that big pension funds invest in companies that often do not have their social license to operate! Also universities endowments invest in those companies, while some of their students study environmental issues, human rights law etc… Should all of them know and be enlightened citizen.

I hope Canadian companies are more accountable and this proposition becomes a law. That would make me prouder of Canada than I am now...

Further readings:
http://www.corpwatch.org/article.php?id=15547
http://unglobalcompact.org/news/18-03-30-2010
http://www.thestar.com/opinion/article/782562--make-the-canadian-mining-industry-more-accountable
http://www.blackfireexploration.com/

Metallica Resources Inc. New Gold Inc.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minera_San_Xavier

Gabriel Resources Ltd
(UN Global Compact participant)http://unglobalcompact.org/participant/4088-Gabriel-Resources-Ltd-
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C5%9Fia_Montan%C4%83

Be careful about International House in New York. I innocently applied for a housing in this place for 6 months, but I did not know it was actually a SCAM.

I went through a very bureaucratic process. First I had to pay a NOT REFUNDABLE 65 USD fee for the application. Then, there are admission criteria that I really think I was fulfilling, but I then received a letter telling me I was denied the housing.

I then asked why I was denied the place, and after 3 phone call attempts, the person told me that I did not fulfill the criteria in the same extent than other candidate, but could not explain why exactly or specifically.

She told me that it was like a university application!!!
I am really upset against International House, which basically steals international students or young people's money!!!!

I you feel you were in the same case and this is actually a SCAM, please write me a email at: sigar14@gmail.com.
The more we are the more powerful we will be.

Cheers,

Simon

¡Internacional Funda, Nueva York (www.ihouse-nyc.org) SCAM!!
Automatically translated into Spanish thanks to WorldLingo
Be careful extremo Internacional Funda en Nueva York. I innocently applied for a housing in this place for 6 months, but I did not know it was actually a SCAM.

I went through a very bureaucratic process. First I had to pay a NOT REFUNDABLE 65 USD fee for the application. Then, there are admission criteria that I really think I was fulfilling, but I then received a letter telling me I was denied the housing.

I then asked why I was denied the place, and after 3 phone call attempts, the person told me that I did not fulfill the criteria in the same extent than other candidate, but could not explain why exactly or specifically.

¡She told me that it was like a university application!!!
¡I am really upset against International House, which basically steals international students or young people' s money!!!!

I you feel you were in the same case and this is actually a SCAM, please write me a email at: sigar14@gmail.com.
The more we are the more powerful we will be.

Cheers,

Simon

Internazionale copertura, New York (www.ihouse-nyc.org) SCAM!!
Automatically translated into Italian thanks to WorldLingo
Be careful estremità internazionale copertura in New York. I innocently applied for a housing in this place for 6 months, but I did not know it was actually a SCAM.

I went through a very bureaucratic process. First I had to pay a NOT REFUNDABLE 65 USD fee for the application. Then, there are admission criteria that I really think I was fulfilling, but I then received a letter telling me I was denied the housing.

I then asked why I was denied the place, and after 3 phone call attempts, the person told me that I did not fulfill the criteria in the same extent than other candidate, but could not explain why exactly or specifically.

She told me that it was like a university application!!!
I am really upset against international house, which basically steals international students or young people's money!!!!

I you feel you were in the same case and this is actually a SCAM, please write me a email at: sigar14@gmail.com.
The more we are the more powerful we will be.

Cheers

Simon

International überzug New York (www.ihouse-nyc.org) SCAM!!
Automatically translated into German thanks to WorldLingo
Be careful internationales Endstück überzug in New York. I innocently applied for a housing in this place for 6 months, but I did not know it was actually a SCAM.

I went through a very bureaucratic process. First I had to pay a NOT REFUNDABLE 65 USD fee for the application. Then, there are admission criteria that I really think I was fulfilling, but I then received a letter telling me I was denied the housing.

I then asked why I was denied the place, and after 3 phone call attempts, the person told me that I did not fulfill the criteria in the same extent than other candidate, but could not explain why exactly, or specifically.

She told me that it was like a university application!!!
I am really upset against International House, which basically steals international students, or young people' s money!!!!

I you feel you were in the same case and this is actually a SCAM, please write me a at-email: sigar14@gmail.com.
The more we are the more powerful we will be.

Cheers,

Simon

Internacional Coberta, Nova Iorque (www.ihouse-nyc.org) SCAM!!
Automatically translated into Portuguese thanks to WorldLingo
Be careful junção Internacional Coberta dentro Nova Iorque. I innocently applied for a housing in this place for 6 months, but I did not know it was actually a SCAM.

I went through a very bureaucratic process. First I had to pay a NOT REFUNDABLE 65 USD fee for the application. Then, there are admission criteria that I really think I was fulfilling, but I then received a letter telling me I was denied the housing.

I then asked why I was denied the place, and after 3 phone call attempts, the person told me that I did not fulfill the criteria in the same extent than other candidate, but could not explain why exactly or specifically.

She told me that it was like a university application!!!
I am really upset against International House, which basically steals international students or young people' s money!!!!

I you feel you were in the same case and this is actually a SCAM, please write me a email at: sigar14@gmail.com.
The more we are the more powerful we will be.

Cheers,

Simon

International House, New York (www.ihouse-nyc.org) SCAM!!
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
Be careful International butt House in New York. I innocently applied for has housing in this place for 6 months, goal I did not know it was actually has SCAM.

I went through has very bureaucratic process. First I had to pay has NOT REFUNDABLE 65 USD fairy for the application. Then, there are admission criteria that I really think I was fulfilling, goal I then received has letter telling me I was denied the housing.

I then asked why I was denied the place, and after 3 phon cal attempts, the person told me that I did not fulfill the criteria in the same extent than other candidate, goal could not explain why exactly gold specifically.

She told me that it was like has university application!!!
I International amndt really upset against House, which basically steals international students gold Young people' S money!!!!

I you feel you were in the same box and this is actually has SCAM, please Write has me email At: sigar14@gmail.com.
The more we are the more powerful we will Be.

Cheers,

Simon

Landskamphus, New York (www.ihouse-nyc.org) SCAM!!
Automatically translated into Swedish thanks to WorldLingo
Var det försiktiga landskampändahuset i New York. Jag applicerade innocently för har att inhysa i detta som ska förläggas för 6 månader, mål jag inte visste att den var har faktiskt SCAM.

Jag gick har igenom mycket byråkratiskt bearbetar. Först måste jag att betala har INTE felika REFUNDABLE 65 USD för applikationen. Därefter finns det erkännandekriterier som funderare för I mig fullgj橬一j egentligen, målet som, jag mottog därefter har att märka träffande mig, jag förnekades inhysa.

Jag frågade därefter varför jag förnekades förlägga, och efter 3 phon cal-försök, berättade personen mig, att jag inte fullgj橬一j kriterierna i den samma graden än annan kandidat, mål kunde inte förklara, varför exakt guld- specifikt.

Hon berättade mig att att det var likt, har universitetarapplikation!!!
I rubbning för landskampamndt egentligen mot huset, som stjäler i stort ungdomar för landskampdeltagare guld- pengar för S!!!!

I var du känselförnimmelsen dig i samma boxas, och denna är har faktiskt SCAM, behar skriver har mig e-posten på: sigar14@gmail.com.
Mer som är vi, kraftigare ska vi, är.

Jubel

Simon

Международная дом, нью-йорк (www.ihouse-nyc.org) SCAM!!
Automatically translated into Russian thanks to WorldLingo
Быть осторожным международной домом приклада в нью-йорке. Я невиновно применился для имею снабжение жилищем в этом месте на 6 месяцев, цели, котор я не знал он было фактическ имеет SCAM.

Я пошел до конца имею очень узковедомственный процесс. Во первых я должен оплатить имею НЕ REFUNDABLE 65 USD fairy для применения. После этого, будут критеря по допущения которая я реально думаю я выполняло, цель, котор я после этого получил имею письмо сказать мне мне отказало снабжение жилищем.

Я после этого спросил почему мне отказал место, и после того как попытки cal 3 phon, персона сказали мне что я не выполнил критерии в таком же размере чем другой выбранный, цель не смогла объяснить почему точно золото специфически.

Она сказала мне что она была как имеет применение университета!!!
Iий международное amndt реально осаженное против дома, которая основно крадет деньг people s международного золота студентов молодую!!!!

Iий, котор вы чувствуете вы находилось в такой же коробке и это фактическ имеет SCAM, пожалуйста пишет имеет меня email на: sigar14@gmail.com.
Больше мы более мощны мы будем.

Cheers,

Simon

Internationaal Hoes, New York (www.ihouse-nyc.org) SCAM!!
Automatically translated into Dutch thanks to WorldLingo
Be careful Internationale about Hoes in New York. I innocently applied for aan housing in this plaatsen for 6 months, doel I did not know IT was actually aan SCAM.

I went through aan very bureaucratic process. First I had to pay aan NOT REFUNDABLE 65 USD fee for the toepassing. Then, there are toelating criteria that I really think I was fulfilling, doel I then received aan letter telling me I was denied the housing.

I then asked why I was denied the plaatsen, and after 3 phone call attempts, the person told me that I did not fulfill the criteria in the same extent than other kandidate, doel could not explain why exactly echter specifically.

She told me that IT was like aan university toepassing!!!
I am really upset against Internationaal Hoes, which basically steals internationaal students echter Young people' s money!!!!

I you feel you were in the same plaatsen and this is actually aan SCAM, please write me hebben e-mail at: sigar14@gmail.com.
The more we are the more powerful we will be.

Cheers,

Simon

منزل دوليّة, نيويورك (www.ihouse-nyc.org) [سكم]!!
Automatically translated into Arabic thanks to WorldLingo
حريصة دوليّة طرف منزل في نيويورك. أنا [إينّوسنتلي] طبّقت ل يتلقّى إسكان في هذا مكان ل 6 شهور, هدف أنا لم أعرف كان هو واقعيّا يتلقّى [سكم].

أنا ذهبت كلّيّا يتلقّى عملية دواوينيّة جدّا. أولى أنا اضطرّ دفعت يتلقّى لا قابل للردّ 65 [أوسد] ساحرة للتطبيق. بعد ذلك, هناك انضمام معايير أنّ أنا حقّا أفكّر أنجز أنا كان, هدف أنا بعد ذلك استلمت يتلقّى حرف يقولني أنا كان أنكرت الإسكان.

أنا بعد ذلك سألت لما أنا كان أنكرت المكان, وعقب 3 فول [كل] قالني محاولات, الشخص أنّ أنا لم أنجز المعايير في ال نفسه مدى من أخرى مرشح, هدف استطاع لم يفسّر لما تماما نوع ذهب خصوصا.

هو قالني أنّ كان هو مثل يتلقّى جامعة تطبيق!!!
[إي] [أمندت] دوليّة حقّا يخلّ ضدّ منزل, أيّ أساسيّا يسرق دوليّة طالبات نوع ذهب شابّة [بيوبل'] [س] مال!!!!

[إي] أنت تشعر كان أنت في ال نفسه صندوق وهذا واقعيّا يتلقّى [سكم], رجاء يكتب يتلقّىني بريد إلكترونيّ في: [سغر14غميل.كم].
الأكثر نحن الأكثر قوّيّة سيكون نحن.

[شرس],

سيمون

I am on my way to New York, going there for a three months internship at the UN. I will use this blog to share my thoughts during my internship at the Global Compact Office.
I am now on the Greyhound bus still in Toronto.

After I worked in a corporate responsibility research firm in Toronto, I will now try to expand my knowledge in this area and learn more about all the stakeholders that are part of Corporate Social Responsibility. I think the UN is the best place to analyze such issues.
So far, my research mainly focused on the private sector perspective and how CSR can contribute to the value of a company. I am very interested about human rights issues, while this is a personal interest.
The bus is leaving see you soon.


... Well I realized the Greyhound bus had wifi! Great!

So yes I am writing this blog to organize my thoughts a bit and share my experience with those who dare read my poor English... whatever..

Before coming back to the goals of my internship I will briefly write about why I am going there and maybe why I was selected for the internship.

I have been passionate about global issues since my studies in history. In France, I studied history and political science. My program was B.A Multidisciplinary Social Science, History and Arts. I especially enjoyed a course on international relations and the history of socialism from Serge Wolikow. My passion led me to study International Relations at Laval University in Quebec, where I could further my knowledge by studying international economy, IR theory, environmental global governance.

I had the huge opportunity to work at TakingITGlobal on a project from IDRC, Microsoft and a Swiss development Agency whose aim was to develop IT infrastructure in developing countries. This was opportunity to see how a CSR project work, who the stakeholders are, and what make a project successful ... or not!

Then after completing some courses in business I had the huge opportunity to work in a Corporate Social Responsibility / Social Responsible Research Firm called Innovest Strategic Value Advisors. There I did a qualitative assessment of more than 600 publicly listed companies (listed on worldwide Stock Exchanges), to analyze the policies of multinationals (MNFs)and their relations to their actual (or what is publicly known) performance in term of environmental social (labor and human rights) and governance/anti-corruption norms. This led me to learn a range of issues I did not know before, and I gained expertize because I had to compile in my research all the reputational issues of MNFs in one database containing more than 2000 companies. I learned what the main issues are, but I only had the broad picture in relation to those issues.

I realized that the way company report their environmental performance is far from being the same for all companies. In accounting a company can hide a range of issues to increase the way their valuation is perceived by financial institutions or people who want to invest in those company.
But when social/environmental/governance (ESG) issues are in question, this is much worse!

There are some initiative that took place recently such as the Global Reporting Initiatives and other business initiative such as Responsible Care that compel companies to benchmark their reporting. This is great but not enough. I think government hold a responsibility to render those companies much more accountable. This is a first step to a cleaner, responsible and more transparent economic growth.
There is a great need to make accountability uniform and sufficiently transparent so that the financial markets take into account new metrics to valuate companies.

I also learned that corruption is still pandemic and companies policies in this area can be really weak (there are of course best practices). Also I was amazed to see companies that have a competitive advantage BECAUSE they are non-transparent (the worst are private equity firms). Most of those non transparent company are registered in fiscal heavens, do not pay taxes locally.

Some Banks also do not have thorough anti-money laundering mechanisms and specific policies.

When I talk about non transparent companies I am mainly referring to emerging market companies located in Brazil, Venezuela, China, India, Russia. Those are the worst in term or accountability. Not that all are doing bad, but their reporting is quasi non existent. So that at the end we never do what they do (good or bad).

I will post this blog as it is... that is to say very disorganized and come back later to talk about other issues I have in mind.

Personal Diary
Automatically translated into Spanish thanks to WorldLingo

Personal Diary
Automatically translated into Italian thanks to WorldLingo
I am on my way to new York, going there for a three months internship at the UN. I will use this blog to share my thoughts during my internship at the global compact Office.
I am now si the Greyhound autobus still in Toronto.

After I worked in a corporate responsibility research firm in Toronto, I will now try to expand my knowledge in this area and learn more about all the stakeholders that are part of CSR. I think the UN is the best place to analyze such issues.
So far, my research mainly focused on the private sector perspective and how CSR can contribute to the value of a company. I am very interested about human rights issues, while this is a personal interest.
The bus is leaving see you soon.


... Well I realized the Greyhound bus had wifi! Great!

So yes I am writing this blog to organize my thoughts a bit and share my experience with those who dare read my poor English… whatever.

Before coming back to the goals of my internship I will briefly write about why I am going there and maybe why I ws selected for the internship.

I taglia been passionate estremità globale uscite since my studi in history. In Francia, I studied history and political scienza. My program was “Licence Pluridisciplinaire in lettere, arti e scienze umane„. I especially enjoyed ha corsa si internazionale relazioni and the history lontano socialism from Serge Wolikow. My passion led me to study international relations at Laval University in Quebec, where I could further my knowledge by studying international economy, IR theory, environmental global governance.

I had the huge opportunity to work at TakingITGlobal on a project from IDRC, microsoft and a Swiss development Agency whose aim was to develop IT infrastructure in developing countries. This was opportunity to see how a CSR project work, who the stakeholders are, and what make a project successful… ma not!

Then after completing some courses in business I had the huge opportunity to work in a Corporate social Responsibility/social Responsible Research Firm called Innovest Strategic Value Advisors. There I did a qualitative assessment of more than 600 publicly listed companies (listed on worldwide stock Exchanges), to analyze the policies of multinationals (MNFs) and their relations to their actual (or what is publicly known) performance in term of environmental social (labor and human rights) and governance/anti-corruption norms. This led me to learn a range of issues I did not know before, and I gained expertize because I had to compile in my research all the reputational issues of MNFs in one database containing more than 2000 companies. I learned what the main issues are, but I only had the broad picture in relation to those issues.

I realized that the way company report their environmental performance is far from being the same for all companies. In accounting a company can hide a range of issues to increase the way their valuation is perceived by financial institutions or people who want to invest in those company.
Scopo when sociale/environmental/governance (ESG) uscite ara in questione, this is much worse!

There are some initiative that took place recently such as the global Reporting initiatives and other business initiative such as Responsible Care that compel companies to benchmark their reporting. This is great but not enough. I think government hold a responsibility to render those companies much more accountable. This is a first step to a cleaner, responsible and more transparent economic growth.
There is a great need to make accountability uniform and sufficiently transparent so that the financial markets take into account new metrics to valuate companies.

I also learned that corruption is still pendemic and companies policies in this area can be really weak (there ara lontano corsa best practices). Also I was amazed to see companies that have a competitive advantage BECAUSE they are non transparent (the worst are private equity firms). Most lontano those company non trasparente ara registered in heavens fiscale, SO not pay tasse locally.

Some Banks also do not have thorough anti-money laundering mechanisms and specific policies.

When I talk about non transparent companies I am mainly referring to emerging market companies located in Brazil, venezuela, china, India, Russia. Those are the worst in term or accountability. Not that all ara doing BAD, bevve their reporting is quasi non esistono. So that at the end we never do what they do (good ma BAD).

I will post this blog asso IT is… that is to say very disorganized and come back later to talk about other issues I have in mind.

Personal Diary
Automatically translated into German thanks to WorldLingo
I am on my way to New York, going there for a three months internship at the UN. I will use this blog to share my thoughts during my internship at the Global Compact Office.
I am now man the Greyhound Bus still in Toronto.

After I worked in a corporate responsibility research firm in Toronto, I will now try to expand my knowledge in this area and learn more about all the stakeholders that are part of CSR. I think the UN is the best place to analyze such issues.
So far, my research mainly focused on the private sector perspective and how CSR can contribute to the value of a company. I am very interested about human rights issues, while this is a personal interest.
The bus is leaving see you soon.


... Well I realized the Greyhound bus had wifi! Great!

So yes I am writing this blog to organize my thoughts a bit and share my experience with those who dare read my poor English… whatever.

Before coming back to the goals of my internship I will briefly write about why I am going there and maybe why I ws selected for the internship.

I schrämt been passionate globales Endstück sinceausgänge my studies in history. In Frankreich, I studied history political and Wissenschaft. My program was „Licence Pluridisciplinaire in Briefen, Künsten und Geisteswissenschaften“. I especially enjoyed hat Wettrennen man internationales Beziehungen and the history of socialism from Serge Wolikow. My passion led me to study International Relations at Laval University in Quebec, where I could further my knowledge by studying international economy, IR theory, environmental global governance.

I had the huge opportunity to work at TakingITGlobal on a project from IDRC, Microsoft and a Swiss development Agency whose aim was to develop IT infrastructure in developing countries. This was opportunity to see how a CSR project work, who the stakeholders are, and what make a project successful… aber not!

Then after completing some courses in business I had the huge opportunity to work in a Corporate Social Responsibility/Social Responsible Research Firm called Innovest Strategic Value Advisors. There I did a qualitative assessment of more than 600 publicly listed companies (listed on worldwide Stock Exchanges), to analyze the policies of multinationals (MNFs) and their relations to their actual (or what is publicly known) performance in term of environmental social (labor and human rights) and governance/Anti-Bestechungen norms. This led me to learn a range of issues I did not know before, and I gained expertize because I had to compile in my research all the reputational issues of MNFs in one database containing more than 2000 companies. I learned what the main issues are, but I only had the broad picture in relation to those issues.

I realized that the way company report their environmental performance is far from being the same for all companies. In accounting a company can hide a range of issues to increase the way their valuation is perceived by financial institutions, or people who want to invest in those company.
Ziel soziales/environmental/governance when (ESG) Ausgänge Ar in Frage this is much worse!

There are some initiative that took place recently such as the Global Reporting Initiatives and other business initiative such as Responsible Care that compel companies to benchmark their reporting. This is great but not enough. I think government hold a responsibility to render those companies much more accountable. This is a first step to a cleaner, responsible and more transparent economic growth.
There is a great need to make accountability uniform and sufficiently transparent so that the financial markets take into account new metrics to valuate companies.

I also learned that corruption is still pendemic and companies policies in this area can be really weak (there Ar of Wettrennen best practices). Also I was amazed to see companies that have a competitive advantage BECAUSE they are Nicht-transparentes (the worst are private equity firms). Most of those nicht transparentes company Ar registered in fiskalisches heavens, do not pay Steuern locally.

Some Banks also do not have thorough Anti-money laundering mechanisms and specific policies.

When I talk about non transparent companies I am mainly referring to emerging market companies located in Brazil, Venezuela, China, India, Russia. Those are the worst in term, or accountability. Not that DE Ar doing bad trank their reporting is fast nicht bestehen. So that at the end we never do what they do (good, aber bad).

I will post this blog As IT is… that is to say very disorganized and come back later to talk about other issues I have in mind.

Personal Diary
Automatically translated into Portuguese thanks to WorldLingo
I am on my way to New York, going there for a three months internship at the UN. I will use this blog to share my thoughts during my internship at the Global Compact Office.
I Am. now ele the Greyhound autocarro still dentro Toronto.

After I worked in a corporate responsibility research firm in Toronto, I will now try to expand my knowledge in this area and learn more about all the stakeholders that are part of CSR. I think the UN is the best place to analyze such issues.
So far, my research mainly focused on the private sector perspective and how CSR can contribute to the value of a company. I am very interested about human rights issues, while this is a personal interest.
The bus is leaving see you soon.


... Well I realized the Greyhound bus had wifi! Great!

So yes I am writing this blog to organize my thoughts a bit and share my experience with those who dare read my poor English… whatever.

Before coming back to the goals of my internship I will briefly write about why I am going there and maybe why I ws selected for the internship.

I corta been passionate junção global saídas since my estudos dentro history. Dentro França, I studied history and political ciência. My program was “Licença Pluridisciplinar Cartas, em Artes e Ciências Humanos”. I especially enjoyed tem corrida ele internacional relações and the history fora socialism from Serge Wolikow. My passion led me to study International Relations at Laval University in Quebec, where I could further my knowledge by studying international economy, IR theory, environmental global governance.

I had the huge opportunity to work at TakingITGlobal on a project from IDRC, Microsoft and a Swiss development Agency whose aim was to develop IT infrastructure in developing countries. This was opportunity to see how a CSR project work, who the stakeholders are, and what make a project successful… ora not!

Then after completing some courses in business I had the huge opportunity to work in a Corporate Social Responsibility/Social Responsible Research Firm called Innovest Strategic Value Advisors. There I did a qualitative assessment of more than 600 publicly listed companies (listed on worldwide Stock Exchanges), to analyze the policies of multinationals (MNFs) and their relations to their actual (or what is publicly known) performance in term of environmental social (labor and human rights) and governance/anticorruption norms. This led me to learn a range of issues I did not know before, and I gained expertize because I had to compile in my research all the reputational issues of MNFs in one database containing more than 2000 companies. I learned what the main issues are, but I only had the broad picture in relation to those issues.

I realized that the way company report their environmental performance is far from being the same for all companies. In accounting a company can hide a range of issues to increase the way their valuation is perceived by financial institutions or people who want to invest in those company.
Objectivo when social/environmental/governance (ESG) saídas are dentro pergunta, this is much worse!

There are some initiative that took place recently such as the Global Reporting Initiatives and other business initiative such as Responsible Care that compel companies to benchmark their reporting. This is great but not enough. I think government hold a responsibility to render those companies much more accountable. This is a first step to a cleaner, responsible and more transparent economic growth.
There is a great need to make accountability uniform and sufficiently transparent so that the financial markets take into account new metrics to valuate companies.

I also learned that corruption is still pendemic and companies policies in this area can be really weak (there are fora corrida best practices). Also I was amazed to see companies that have a competitive advantage BECAUSE they are No.transparent (the worst are private equity firms). Most fora those não transparente company are registered dentro fiscal heavens, do not pay taxas locally.

Some Banks also do not have thorough antimoney laundering mechanisms and specific policies.

When I talk about non transparent companies I am mainly referring to emerging market companies located in Brazil, Venezuela, China, India, Russia. Those are the worst in term or accountability. Not that o DE are doing BAD, bebeu their reporting is quase não existe. So that at the end we never do what they do (good ora BAD).

I will post this blog ás is… that is to say very disorganized and come back later to talk about other issues I have in mind.

Personal Diary
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
I amndt one my way to New York, going there for has three months internship At the ONE. I will uses this blog to share my thoughts during my internship At the Global Compact Office.
I amndt now one the Greyhound drunk still in Toronto.

After I worked in A corporate responsibility research firm in Toronto, I will now try to expand my knowledge in this area and learn more butt Al the stakeholders that are leaves CSR off. I think the a is the best place to analyze such resulting.
So far, my research mainly focused one the private sector perspective and how CSR edge contribute to the been worth off has company. I amndt very interested butt human rights resulting, while this has personal interest.
The drunk is leaving see you soon.


... Well I realized the Greyhound drunk had wifi! Great!

So yes I amndt writing this blog to organize my thoughts has bit and share my experiment with those who dare read my poor English… whatever.

Before coming back to the goals off my internship I will briefly Write butt why I amndt going there and maybe why I ws selected for the internship.

I cuts been passionate total butt exits since my studies in history. In France, I studied history and political science. My program was “Multi-field Licence in Letters, Arts and Social sciences”. I especially enjoyed off has race one international relations and the history socialism from Serge Wolikow. International My passion led me to study Relations At Laval University in Quebec, where I could further my knowledge by studying international economy, total IR theory, environmental governance.

I had the huge opportunity to work At TakingITGlobal one has project from IDRC, Microsoft and has development Swiss Agency whose aim was to develop IT infrastructure in developing countries. This was opportunity to see how has CSR project work, who the stakeholders are, and what make has project successful… however not!

Then after completing sum races in business I had the huge opportunity to work in A Social Corporate Responsibility/Social Responsible Research Firm called In Strategic Been worth Advisors. There I did assessment has qualitative off more than 600 publicly listed companies (listed one worldwide Stock Exchanges), to analyze the policies off multinationals (MNFs) and to their relations to to their actual (gold what is publicly known) off performance in term environmental social (labor and human rights) and governance/anti-corruption norms. This led me to learn A arranges off resulting I did not know before, and I gained expertize because I had to off compiles in my research Al the reputational resulting MNFs in one database containing more than 2000 companies. I learned what the hand exits are, goal I only had the broad picture in relation to those resulting.

I realized that the way company carryforward to their environmental performance is far from being the same for Al companies. In accounting company edge hide A has arranges off resulting to increase the way to their valuation is perceived by financial institutions gold people who want to invest in those company.
Drank when social/environmental/governance (ESG) resulting are in question, this is much worse!

There are summons initiative that took place recently such have the Global Reporting Initiatives and other business initiative such have Responsible Care that compel companies to benchmark to their reporting. This is great goal not enough. I think government hold has responsibility to render those companies much more accountable. This has first step to has cleaner, responsible and more transparent economic growth.
There has great need to make accountability uniform and sufficiently transparent so that the financial markets take into account new metrics to valuate companies.

I also learned that corruption is still pendemic and companies policies in this area edge Be really weak (there are off race best practices). Also I was amazed to see companies that cuts has competitive advantage BECAUSE they are not-transparency (the worst are private equity firms). Most off those not transparency company are registered in tax heavens, C not pay taxes locally.

Some Banks also C not cuts thorough anti-money laundering mechanisms and specific policies.

When I talk nontransparent butt companies I amndt mainly referring to emerging market companies located in Brazil, Venezuela, Clouded, India, Russia. Those are the worst in term gold accountability. Not that Al are doing bad, goal to their reporting is quasi not exist. So that At the end we never C what they C (good gold bad).

I will post this blog have it is… that is to say very disorganized and as back later to talk butt other resulting I cuts in mind.

Personlig dagbok
Automatically translated into Swedish thanks to WorldLingo
I amndt en som är min långt till New York som där går för, har tre månader praktik på DEN. Jag ska bruk denna blog att dela min tankar under min praktik på det globala kompakt kontoret.
I amndt nu en vinthundfylleriststillbilden i Toronto.

Efter jag fungerade i för ansvarforskning för A företags firma i Toronto, ska jag nu försök att utvidga min kunskap i detta område, och att lära mer ändaAl lämnar stakeholdersna, som är, av CSR. Funderare I aet är det bäst förlägger för att analysera sådan resultera.
Så långt, fokuserade bidrar min forskning främst en privat sektorperspektiv och hur CSR kantar, till vara värd har av företaget. Intresserade ändamänsklig rättighet för amndt I mycket resultera, stunder som detta har personligt att intressera.
Fylleristen lämnar ser dig snart.


... Brunn I realiserade att vinthundfylleristen hade wifi! Stort!

Så har handstil för amndt ja I denna blog som organiserar min tankar, bet och delar mitt experiment med de som vågar läser mitt fattiga engelska…, allt vad.

Skriv ändan varför I-amndt som där och kanske går varför utvalda I-ws för praktiken, för kommande baksida till målen av min praktik som jag ska kort.

Varaa snitt I den passionerade sammanlagda ändan går ut efter min studier i historia. I Frankrike, historia och statskunskap för I utstuderad. Mitt program var ”Mång--sätter in licenserar märker in, konst- och samkvämvetenskaper”. Jag tyckte om speciellt har av landskampförbindelse för race en och historiesocialismen från Serge Wolikow. Landskampen min passion ledde mig till studieförbindelse på den Laval universitetar i Quebec, var jag kunde främja min kunskap, genom att studera landskampekonomi, IR teorin för slutsumman, miljö- makt.

Jag hade det enorma tillfället att fungera på TakingITGlobal en har att projektera från IDRC, Microsoft och har den schweiziska byrån för utveckling vars syfte var att framkalla DEN infrastruktur i ett u-land. Detta var tillfället att se hur har CSR att projektera arbete, som stakeholdersna är, och vad gör har att projektera lyckat…, however inte!

Därefter når den har avslutat, races summan i affär som jag hade det enorma tillfället att fungera i ett varaa socialt företags ansvar/den sociala kallat Innovest för ansvarigforskning firman strategiskt värda rådgivare. Där gjorde jag bedömningen har kvalitativt av mer, än 600 publicly listade företag (som listas ett som är världsomspännande, lagerföra utbyten), att analysera politiken av multinationellt företag (MNFs) och till deras förbindelse till till deras faktiskt (guld- vad är publicly bekant), av kapacitet benämner in miljö- samkväm (arbetet och mänsklig rättighet) och makt-/anti-korruption norms. Detta ledde mig för att lära att A ordnar av att resultera mig inte visste för, och jag nådde expertize, därför att jag måste sammanställer av i min forskningAl reputationalen resulterande MNFs i en databas som innehåller mer än 2000 företag. Lärd I vad räcka går ut, är, målet som jag hade endast det brett att föreställa i förhållande till de som resulterar.

Jag realiserade att företagscarryforwarden till deras miljö- kapacitet långtifrån är långt samma för Alföretag. I att redogöra företaget, kanta skinnet A har ordnar av att resultera till förhöjning till deras valuation märkas långt av guld- folk för ekonomisk institution som önskar att investera i de företaget.
Drack, när det är socialt/miljö-/makt (ESG) som resulterar, är ifrågasätter in, detta är mycket värre!

Det finns tillkallar insats som ägde rum för en tid sedan sådan har de globala anmäla insatserna och annat begynnelse- sådan för affär att ha ansvarigomsorg, som tvingar företag för att jämföra till deras anmäla. Detta är det stora målet inte nog. Har den regerings- hållen för funderare I ansvar att framföra de företag mycket mer ansvarig. Detta har första steg har mer ren, ansvarig och genomskinligare ekonomisk tillväxt.
Det har stort behov att göra ansvarighet enhetlig och tillräckligt genomskinlig, så att finansmarknaderna tar in i ny metrik för konto till valuateföretag.

Lärd I också, som korruption är stilla pendemic, och företag som politik i detta område kantar, är egentligen svaga (det finns av den bäst racen övar). Också förbluffades jag för att se att företag som klipper, har konkurrensfördel, DÄRFÖR ATT de är inte-stordian (det värst är privata rättvisafirmor). Mest av de inte registreras stordiaföretaget i skatthimmlar, lönskatter för C inte lokalt.

Något packar ihop också anti-pengar för snitt för C som inte grundliga tvättar mekanism och närmare detaljpolitik.

Marknadsföra företag som lokaliseras i Brasilien, Venezuela som fördunklas, Indien, Ryssland, när jag talar ogenomskinlig amndt för ändaföretag som I ser främst till att dyka upp. De är det värst i benämner guld- ansvarighet. Inte att Al gör dåligan, mål till deras anmäla, är quasi att inte finnas. Så att på avsluta oss aldrig C vad dem C (bra guld- dåliga).

Jag ska postar denna blog har den är…, alltså mycket disorganized och, som tillbaka sistnämnt för att tala ändan, klipper annat resulterande I i åtanke.

Личный дневник
Automatically translated into Russian thanks to WorldLingo
Iий amndt одно моя дорога к нью-йорку, идя там для имеет 3 месяца internship на ОДНОМ. Я воля использую это blog для того чтобы делить мои мысли во время моего internship на глобальном компактном офисе.
Iий amndt теперь одно Greyhound выпитое все еще в Toronto.

После того как я работал в фирме исследования ответственности a корпоративной в Toronto, я теперь попытаюсь расширить мое знание в этой OBLASTи и выучить больше Al приклада stakeholders которые оставляют CSR. Я думаю a будет самым лучшим местом для того чтобы проанализировать такой приводить к.
До тех пор, мое исследование главным образом сфокусировало одно перспектива частного сектора и как край CSR способствует к, котор будут worth имеет компанию. Права человека приклада amndt iего очень заинтересованные приводящ к, пока это имеет личный интерес.
Drunk выходит увидит вас скоро.


... Добро iий осуществило выпитое Greyhound имело wifi! Больш!

Настолько amndt да iий писать это blog для того чтобы организовать мои мысли сдерживало и делить мой эксперимент с теми смеют прочитайте мою плохую английскую язык… .

Перед come back к целям с моего internship я кратко напишу приклад почему amndt I идя там и возможно почему ws I выбранные для internship.

Отрезоками, котор iим будут запальчиво полный приклад выходят в виду того что мои изучения в истории. В Франции, я изучил историю и политическую науку. Моей программой была «лицензия Multi-поля в письмах, искусствоах и социальные науки». Я специально насладился имею международные связи гонки одного и созиализм истории от Serge Wolikow. Международно моя страсть вела меня изучить отношения на университете Laval в Квебеке, где я смог продвинуть мое знание путем изучать международную экономию, теория итога ИКАЯ, относящое к окружающей среде управление.

Я имел огромную возможность работать на TakingITGlobal одном имею проект от IDRC, Microsoft и имею агенство развития швейцарское цель которого должна была начать ЕГО инфраструктура в развивающаяся страна. Это была возможность увидеть как имеет работы над проектом CSR, который stakeholders, и делают имеют проект успешно… как бы не!

После этого после завершать сумма участвует в гонке в деле, котор я имел огромную возможность работать в социальной корпоративной вызванных ответственности/социальной ответственной фирме исследования стратегической Innovest, котор будут worth советники. Там я сделал оценку имею качественно с больше чем 600 общественно перечисленных компаний (перечисленных всемирных Лондонских фондовых бирж одной), проанализировать политики с многонациональн (MNFs) и к их отношениям к к их фактическому (золото общественно известно) с представления в нормах социальных термине относящих к окружающей среде (работа и права человека) и управления/anti-развращения. Это вело меня выучить a аранжирует с приводить к меня не знало перед, и я приобрел expertize потому что я составляю в моем Al исследования reputational приводя к MNFs в одной базе данных содержа больше чем 2000 компаний. Я выучил выходы руки, цель, котор я только имел обширное изображение по отношению к тем приводя к.

Я осуществил что carryforward компании дороги к их относящому к окружающей среде представлению far from быть этим же для компаний Al. В компании бухгалтерии мостовье края, котор a имеет аранжирует с приводить к для того чтобы увеличить дорогу к их валюации воспринимает людьми золота финансовых институтов хотят проинвестировать в тех компанию.
Выпил когда социально/относящо к окружающей среде/управления (ESG) приводя к находитесь в вопросе, этом будет очень плох!

Будут инициатива summons осуществила недавн такие имеет глобальные сообщая инициативы и другую инициативу такие иметь ответственную внимательность вынуждать компании к отметке уровня к их сообщать. Это будет большая цель не достаточно. Я думаю владение правительство имеет ответственность представить те компании очень подотчетно. Это имеет первый шаг имеет уборщика, ответственных и прозрачных экономический роста.
Имеет большую потребность сделать форму отчетности и достаточно прозрачно TAK, CTO финансовые рынки учтут новые metrics к компаниям valuate.

Я также выучил что развращение все еще pendemic и политики фирмы в этом крае зоны реально слабы (с практик гонки самых лучших). Также я был изумлен увидеть компании режет имеет конкурентное преимущество ПОТОМУ ЧТО ими будут не-транспарант (самые плохие будут приватными фирмами справедливости). Больше всего с тех не компания транспаранта зарегистрирована в налоговых раях, тяглах получки c не местно.

Некоторые крены также c не режут механизмы тщательной anti-деньг laundering и специфически политики.

Когда я говорю nontransparent amndt компаний iего приклада главным образом refer to вытекая компании рынка расположенные в Бразилии, заволочьли Венесуэле, котор, Индии, России. Те самыми плохими в отчетности золота термине. Не что Al делает неудачу, цель к их сообщать quasi для того чтобы не существовать. Так НОП на конце мы никогда c они c (хорошая неудача золота).

Я вывешу это blog имею его… that is to say очень после того как я дезорганизовано и как назад более поздно для того чтобы поговорить приклад другое приводя к I режет внутри разум.

Personal Diary
Automatically translated into Dutch thanks to WorldLingo
I am men my way to New York, going there for hebben three months internship at the EEN. I will gebruiken this blog to share my thoughts during my internship at the Globaal Compact Bureau.
I am now men the Greyhound bus still in Toronto.

After I worked in hebben corporate responsibility research firm in Toronto, I will now try to expand my knowledge in this area and learn more about DE the stakeholders that are ver*trekken off CSR. I think the EEN is the best plaatsen to analyze such afkomstig.
So far, my research mainly focused men the private sector perspectivisch and how CSR can contribute to the VALUE off aan company. I am very interested about human rights afkomstig, while this is hebben personal interest.
The bus is leaving see you soon.


... Well I realized the Greyhound bus had wifi! Great!

So yes I am writing this blog to organize my thoughts hebben boorbeitel and share my ervaring with those who dare read my poor English… whatever.

Before coming back to the goals off my internship I will briefly write about why I am going there and maybe why I ws selected for the internship.

I have been passionate globale about afloop since my studies in history. In Frankrijk, I studied history political and wetenschap. My program was „Vergunning Multidisciplinair in Brieven, Kunsten en Menswetenschappen“. I especially enjoyed heeft wedloop internationale men betrekkingen and the history off socialism from Serge Wolikow. My hartstocht led me to study Internationaal Betrekking at Laval University in Québec, where I could further my knowledge by studying internationaal economy, IR theory, environmental globaal governance.

I had the huge opportunity to work at TakingITGlobal men hebben project from IDRC, Microsoft and aan Swiss development Agency whose aim was to develop IT infrastructuur in developing countries. This was opportunity to see how aan CSR project work, who the stakeholders are, and what make aan project successful… echter not!

Then after completing sommeren wedloop in zaak I had the huge opportunity to work in hebben Corporate Sociaal Responsibility/Sociaal Responsible Research Firm called Innovest Strategic VALUE Advisors. There I did hebben kwalitatief assessment off more than 600 publicly listed companies (listed men worldwide Voorraad Exchanges), to analyze the policies off multinationals (MNFs) and their betrekking to their actual (echter what is publicly known) prestatie in term off environmental sociaal (labor and human rights) and governance/anti-corruptie norms. This led me to learn hebben op:ruimen off afloop I did not know before, and I gained expertize because I had to compileren in my research DE the reputational afloop off MNFs in one database containing more than 2000 companies. I learned what the hand afkomstig are, doel I only had the broad picture in betrekking to those afloop.

I realized that the way company uitstel their environmental prestatie is far from being the same for DE companies. In accounting aan company can hide hebben op:ruimen off afloop to increase the way their valuation is perceived by financial instelling echter people who want to invest in those company.
Doel when sociaal/environmental/governance (ESG) afloop are in vraag, this is much worse!

There are sommeren initiatief that took plaatsen recently such aas the Globaal Reporting Initiatief and other zaak initiatief such aas Responsible Care that compel companies to benchmark their reporting. This is great drinken not enough. I think government hold aan responsibility to render those companies much more accountable. This is aan first step to aan cleaner, responsible and more transparant economic growth.
There is aan great need to make accountability uniform and sufficiently transparant so that the financial markets take into account new metrics to valuate companies.

I also learned that corruptie is still pendemic and companies policies in this area can be really weak (there are off wedloop best practices). Also I was amazed to see companies that have hebben concurrerend advantage BECAUSE they are nee-transparant (the worst are private equity firms). Most off those niet- transparante company are registered in fiscale heavens, do not pay belastingen locally.

Bedrag Banks also do not have thorough anti-money laundering mechanisms and specific policies.

When I talk about niet transparant companies I am mainly referring to emerging market companies located in Brazil, Venezuela, Chineren, India, Russia. Those are the worst in term echter accountability. Not that DE are doing de AOB, dronk their reporting is bijna niet bestaan. So that at the end we never do what they do (good echter de AOB).

I will post this blog azen IT is… that is to say very disorganized and als back later to talk about other afloop I have in mind.

يومية شخصيّة
Automatically translated into Arabic thanks to WorldLingo

I took some notes from the last report for the UN, Building resilience: A human rights framework for world food and nutrition security, from Olivier De Schutter, the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food, Human Rights Council. Olivier De Schutter is absolutely wonderful and I am amazed at everything he is doing to advocate positive change for the right to food. The main idea of the document is that the current increase in food prices can be seized as an opportunity in order to advance the realization of the right to food by the adoption of structural measures, leading to a profound reform of the global food system.
Here is a random list of facts and figures I compiled:
- It has been estimated that with a 20 per cent increase in food prices in 2025 relative to the 1996 baseline, the number of undernourished people in the world would increase by 440 million
- It has been estimated that the production of food will have to increase by 50 per cent by 2030, and double by 2050, if an increase growth in demand is to be met
- Most of the food insecure live in rural areas. Agricultural workers are among the most vulnerable, owing due to the often informal character of their employment, depriving them of legal protection from their employers. They amount to 450 million, and represent 40 per cent of the world's agricultural work force.
- There are approximately 500 million small-holder households, totalling 1.5 billion people, living on two hectares of land or less. Many are facing an unprecedented increase in the price of inputs, as a result of the increase of the price of oil and, for livestock farmers, of crops, at the very same moment that, as net food buyers, they are spending larger amounts of their budgets on food.
- The surge in prices in 2006-2008 is the result of policies that have systematically undermined the agricultural sector in a number of developing countries over a period of 30 years
- Food crops currently used to produce ethanol are also the crops that form the largest part of the diets of poor people, maize, sugar cane, soy, cassava, palm oil and sorghum provide around 30 per cent of mean calorie consumption of people living in chronic hunger. There is a need for international guidelines on the production of agrofuels
- At both ends of the chain (producers and retailers) and in the middle (the food processing sector), the degree of concentration is particularly high: for instance, the 10 leading food retailers have a 24 per cent share of the $3.5 billion global market, and their activities in developing countries have expanded dramatically in recent years.
- “Cargill, the world’s biggest grain trader, achieved an 86 per cent increase in profits from commodity trading in the first quarter of this year. Bunge, another huge food trader, had a 77 per cent increase in profits during the last quarter of last year. ADM, the second largest grain trader in the world, registered a 67 per cent increase in profits in 2007. Nor are retail giants taking the strain: profits at Tesco, the UK supermarket giant, rose by a record 11.8 per cent last year. Other major retailers, such as France’s Carrefour and Wal-Mart of the US, say that food sales are the main sector sustaining their profit increases” (GRAIN report, Making a killing from hunger, April 2008, available from: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- In 2007, approximately 23 per cent of coarse grain production in the U.S. was used to produce ethanol, for a share of ethanol in the gasoline transport fuel market of 4.5 per cent in 2008; in the EU, although 47 per cent of vegetable oil production was used in the production of biodiesel, causing higher imports of vegetable oil to meet domestic consumption needs, the biodiesel share of the diesel transport fuel market was 3.0 per cent.

Droit à la nourriture suite - des faits et des figures
Automatically translated into French thanks to WorldLingo
J'ai pris quelques notes du dernier rapport pour l'ONU, établissant la résilience : Un cadre de droits de l'homme pour la nourriture du monde et la sécurité de nutrition, d'Olivier De Schutter, le rapporteur spécial de l'ONU du côté droit à la nourriture, le Conseil de droits de l'homme. Olivier De Schutter est absolument merveilleux et je suis stupéfié à tout ce qu'il fait pour préconiser le changement positif pour la droite à la nourriture. L'idée principale du document est que l'augmentation courante des prix de denrées alimentaires peut être saisie comme occasion afin d'avancer la réalisation de la droite à la nourriture par l'adoption des mesures structurelles, menant à une réforme profonde du système global de nourriture.
Voici une liste aléatoire de faits et de figures que j'ai compilées :
- On l'a estimé qu'avec une augmentation de 20 pour cent des prix de denrées alimentaires dans 2025 relativement à la ligne de base 1996, le nombre de undernourished des personnes dans le monde augmenterait de 440 millions
- on l'a estimé que la production de la nourriture devra augmenter de 50 pour cent de 2030, et double d'ici 2050, si une croissance d'augmentation de la demande doit être réunie
- la majeure partie de la nourriture peu sûre vivent dans des secteurs ruraux. Les ouvriers agricoles sont parmi le plus vulnérable, devoir dû au caractère souvent sans cérémonie de leur emploi, les privant de la protection légale contre leurs employeurs. Ils s'élèvent à 450 millions, et représentent une main-d'oeuvre agricole du monde de 40 pour cent.
- Il y a approximativement 500 millions de ménages de petit-support, se montant à 1.5 milliard de personnes, vivant sur deux hectares de terre ou moins. Beaucoup font face à une augmentation sans précédent du prix des entrées, en raison de l'augmentation du prix d'huile et, pour des fermiers de bétail, des récoltes, très au même moment que, en tant qu'acheteurs nets de nourriture, ils dépensent de plus grandes quantités de leurs budgets en nourriture.
- La montée subite dans les prix en 2006-2008 est le résultat des politiques qui ont systématiquement miné le secteur agricole dans un certain nombre de pays en voie de développement pendant 30 ans
- les récoltes vivrières actuellement employées pour produire l'éthanol sont également les récoltes qui font plus grande partie des régimes de pauvres personnes, maïs, canne à sucre, soja, manioc, huile de palmier et le sorgho fournissent autour 30 pour cent de consommation moyenne de calorie des personnes vivant dans la faim chronique. Il y a un besoin de directives internationales sur la production des agrofuels
- aux deux extrémités de la chaîne (des producteurs et des détaillants) et au milieu (le secteur de transformation des produits alimentaires), le degré de concentration est particulièrement haut : par exemple, les 10 principaux détaillants de nourriture ont des 24 parts de pour cent du marché $3.5 milliards global, et leurs activités dans les pays en voie de développement ont augmenté nettement ces dernières années.
- « Cargill, le plus grand commerçant du grain du monde, a réalisé une augmentation de 86 pour cent des bénéfices du commerce des produits le premier trimestre de cette année. Bunge, un autre commerçant énorme de nourriture, a eu une augmentation de 77 pour cent des bénéfices pendant le dernier trimestre de l'année dernière. ADM, le deuxième plus grand commerçant de grain dans le monde, a enregistré une augmentation de 67 pour cent des bénéfices en 2007. Ni sont les géants au détail prenant la contrainte : les bénéfices chez Tesco, le géant BRITANNIQUE de supermarché, ont monté l'année dernière par des 11.8 pour cent record. D'autres détaillants principaux, tels que Carrefour de la France et le Wal-Marché des USA, disent que les ventes de nourriture sont le secteur principal soutenant leur bénéfice augmente » (rapport de GRAIN, faisant un massacre à partir de faim, avril 2008, disponible de : www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- en 2007, approximativement 23 pour cent de la production de céréale secondaire aux États-Unis a été employé pour produire l'éthanol, pour une part d'éthanol sur le marché de carburant de transport d'essence de 4.5 pour cent en 2008 ; en UE, bien que 47 pour cent de production d'huile végétale aient été employés dans la production du biodiesel, entraînant des importations plus élevées d'huile végétale rencontrer la consommation domestique a besoin, la part de biodiesel du marché diesel de carburant de transport était de 3.0 pour cent.

Derecho al alimento continuó - los hechos y las figuras
Automatically translated into Spanish thanks to WorldLingo
Tomé algunas notas del informe pasado para la O.N.U, construyendo resistencia: Un marco de derechos humanos para el alimento del mundo y la seguridad de la nutrición, de Olivier De Schutter, el ponente especial en la derecha al alimento, consejo de la O.N.U de los derechos humanos. Olivier De Schutter es absolutamente maravilloso y me sorprenden en todo que él está haciendo para abogar el cambio positivo para la derecha al alimento. La idea principal del documento es que el aumento actual en precios de alimento se puede agarrar como oportunidad para avanzar la realización de la derecha al alimento por la adopción de medidas estructurales, conduciendo a una reforma profunda del sistema global del alimento.
Aquí está una lista al azar de hechos y de figuras que compilé:
- Se ha estimado que con un aumento de 20 por ciento en precios de alimento en 2025 concerniente a la línea de fondo 1996, el número de undernourished a gente en el mundo aumentaría en 440 millones
- se ha estimado que la producción del alimento tendrá que aumentar en 50 por ciento antes de 2030, y doble antes de 2050, si se va un crecimiento del aumento en demanda a ser satisfecho
- la mayor parte de el alimento inseguro vive en áreas rurales. Los trabajadores agrícolas están entre el más vulnerable, el deber debido al carácter a menudo informal de su empleo, privándolo de la protección legal contra sus patrones. Ascienden a 450 millones, y representan de 40 por ciento una fuerza de trabajo agrícola del mundo.
- Hay aproximadamente 500 millones de casas del pequeño-sostenedor, sumando a 1.5 mil millones personas, viviendo en dos hectáreas de tierra o menos. Muchos están haciendo frente a un aumento sin precedente en el precio de entradas, como resultado del aumento del precio del aceite y, para los granjeros del ganado, de cosechas, en muy el mismo momento que, como compradores netos del alimento, están pasando cantidades más grandes de sus presupuestos en el alimento.
- La oleada en precios en 2006-2008 es el resultado de las políticas que han minado sistemáticamente el sector agrícola en un número de países en vías de desarrollo durante 30 años
- los cultivos alimenticios usados actualmente para producir el etanol son también las cosechas que forman la parte más grande de las dietas de la gente pobre, maíz, bastón de azúcar, soja, mandioca, aceite de palma y la zahína proporciona alrededor 30 por ciento de consumición mala de la caloría de la gente que vive en hambre crónica. Hay una necesidad de pautas internacionales en la producción de agrofuels
- en ambos extremos de la cadena (los productores y los minoristas) y en el centro (el sector de la transformación de los alimentos), el grado de concentración es particularmente alto: por ejemplo, los 10 minoristas principales del alimento tienen 24 partes de los por ciento del mercado global $3.5 mil millones, y sus actividades en países en vías de desarrollo se han ampliado dramáticamente estos últimos años.
- “Cargill, el comerciante más grande del grano del mundo, alcanzó un aumento de 86 por ciento en beneficios de negociar de materia en el primer trimestre de este año. Bunge, otro comerciante enorme del alimento, tenía un aumento de 77 por ciento en beneficios durante el último trimestre de el año pasado. ADM, el segundo comerciante más grande del grano del mundo, colocó un aumento de 67 por ciento en beneficios en 2007. Ni son los gigantes al por menor que toman la tensión: los beneficios en Tesco, el gigante BRITÁNICO del supermercado, se levantaron por 11.8 por ciento de registro el año pasado. Otros minoristas importantes, tales como Carrefour de Francia y Wal-Centro comercial de los E.E.U.U., dicen que las ventas del alimento son el sector principal que sostiene su beneficio aumentan” (informe del GRANO, haciendo una matanza del hambre, el abril de 2008, disponible de: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- en 2007, aproximadamente 23 por ciento de la producción del grano grueso en los E.E.U.U. fue utilizado producir el etanol, para una parte del etanol en el mercado del combustible del transporte de la gasolina de 4.5 por ciento en 2008; en el EU, aunque 47 por ciento de producción petrolífera vegetal fueron utilizados en la producción del biodiesel, hacer importaciones más altas del aceite vegetal resolver la consumición doméstica necesita, la parte del biodiesel del mercado diesel del combustible del transporte era 3.0 por ciento.

Di destra ad alimento è continuato - fatti e figure
Automatically translated into Italian thanks to WorldLingo
Ho preso alcune note dall'ultimo rapporto per il NU, sviluppante la resilienza: Una struttura di diritti dell'uomo per l'alimento del mondo e la sicurezza di nutrizione, da Olivier De Schutter, il relatore speciale a destra ad alimento, Consiglio di NU di diritti dell'uomo. Olivier De Schutter è assolutamente meraviglioso e sono stupito a tutto che stia facendo per sostenere il cambiamento positivo per la destra ad alimento. L'idea principale del documento è che l'aumento corrente dei prezzi dell'alimento può essere grippato come occasione per avanzare la realizzazione della destra ad alimento dall'approvazione delle misure strutturali, conducente ad una riforma profonda del sistema globale dell'alimento.
Qui è una lista casuale dei fatti e delle figure che ho compilato:
- È stato valutato che con un aumento di 20 per cento dei prezzi dell'alimento in 2025 riguardante la linea di base 1996, il numero di undernourished la gente nel mondo aumenterebbe di 440 milioni
- è stato valutato che la produzione di alimento dovrà aumentare di 50 per cento entro 2030 e doppio entro 2050, se una crescita di aumento della richiesta deve essere venuta a contatto di
- la maggior parte dell'alimento insicuro vive nelle zone rurali. Gli operai agricoli sono fra il più vulnerabile, dovere dovuto il carattere spesso informale della loro occupazione, privante lei della protezione legale dai loro datori di lavoro. Ammontano a 450 milioni e rappresentano 40 per cento della forza di lavoro agricolo del mondo.
- Ci sono circa 500 milione famiglie del piccolo-supporto, ammontando a 1.5 miliardo genti, viventi su due ettari di terra o più di meno. Molti stanno affrontando un aumento senza precedente del prezzo degli input, come conseguenza dell'aumento del prezzo di olio e, per i coltivatori del bestiame, dei raccolti, molto allo stesso momento che, come compratori netti dell'alimento, stanno spendendo i più grandi importi dei loro preventivi sull'alimento.
- L'impulso nei prezzi in 2006-2008 è il risultato delle politiche che hanno insidiato sistematicamente il settore agricolo in un certo numero di p#si in via di sviluppo durante 30 anni
- le raccolte per uso alimentare attualmente usate per produrre l'etanolo sono inoltre i raccolti che fanno parte più grande delle diete di povera gente, il mais, la canna da zucchero, la soia, la manioca, olio di palma ed il sorgo fornisce intorno 30 per cento del consumo medio di caloria della gente che vive nella fame cronica. Ci è un'esigenza della guida di riferimento internazionale sulla produzione dei agrofuels
- ad entrambe le estremità della catena (produttori e rivenditori) e nella metà (il settore di trasformazione dei prodotti alimentari), il grado di concentrazione è particolarmente alto: per esempio, i 10 rivenditori principali dell'alimento hanno lle 24 parti di per cento del mercato globale $3.5 miliardo e le loro attività in p#si in via di sviluppo si sono espanse drammaticamente negli ultimi anni.
- “Cargill, il commerciante del grano più grande del mondo, ha realizzato un aumento di 86 per cento nei profitti dal commercio dei prodotti nel primo trimestre di questo anno. Bunge, un altro commerciante enorme dell'alimento, ha avuto un aumento di 77 per cento nei profitti durante l'ultimo trimestre di l'anno scorso. ADM, il secondo più grande commerciante del grano nel mondo, ha registrato un aumento di 67 per cento nei profitti in 2007. Né sono i giganti al minuto che prendono lo sforzo: i profitti a Tesco, il gigante BRITANNICO del supermercato, sono aumentato l'anno scorso dei 11.8 per cento record. Altri rivenditori importanti, quali Carrefour della Francia ed il Wal-Mart degli Stati Uniti, ad esempio che le vendite dell'alimento sono il settore principale che sostiene il loro profitto aumenta„ (rapporto del GRANO, facente un'uccisione dalla fame, l'aprile 2008, disponibile da: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- in 2007, circa 23 per cento di produzione dei cereali a grana grossa negli Stati Uniti è stato usato produrre l'etanolo, per una parte di etanolo nel mercato del combustibile di trasporto della benzina di 4.5 per cento in 2008; nell'UE, anche se 47 per cento di produzione dell'olio vegetale sono stati usati nella produzione di biodiesel, indurre le più alte importazioni di olio vegetale a venire a contatto del consumo domestico ha bisogno di, la parte del biodiesel del mercato diesel del combustibile di trasporto era di 3.0 %.

Recht zur Nahrung fuhr - Tatsachen und Abbildungen fort
Automatically translated into German thanks to WorldLingo
Ich nahm einige Anmerkungen vom letzten Report für die UNO und errichtete Beweglichkeit: Ein Rahmen der menschlichen Rechte für Weltnahrung und Nahrungsicherheit, von Olivier De Schutter, der UNO spezielle Referent auf dem Recht zur Nahrung, menschliche Recht-Rat. Olivier De Schutter ist absolut wundervoll und ich werde an alles überrascht, das er tut, um positive änderung für das Recht an der Nahrung zu befürworten. Der Grundgedanke des Dokumentes ist, daß die gegenwärtige Zunahme der Lebensmittelpreise als Gelegenheit, um die Realisierung des Rechtes zur Nahrung vorzurücken durch die Annahme der strukturellen Masse ergriffen werden kann und zu eine profunde Verbesserung des globalen Nahrungsmittelsystems führen.
Ist hier eine gelegentliche Liste von Tatsachen und von Abbildungen, die ich kompilierte:
- Es ist geschätzt worden, daß mit einer 20-Prozent-Zunahme der Lebensmittelpreise in 2025 im Verhältnis zu der Grundlinie 1996, die Zahl von Leute in der Welt würde zunehmen um 440 Million undernourished
- es ist, daß die Produktion der Nahrung um 50 Prozent um 2030 zunehmen muß, und Doppeltes bis zum 2050 geschätzt worden, wenn ein Zunahmewachstum in der Nachfrage getroffen werden soll
- die meisten der unsicheren Nahrung leben in den ländlichen Gebieten. Landwirtschaftliche Arbeiter gehören zu dem verletzbarsten, das Verdanken wegen des häufig formlosen Buchstabens ihrer Beschäftigung und berauben sie Rechtsschutz vor ihren Arbeitgebern. Sie betragen bis 450 Million und stellen 40 Prozent der Landarbeitkraft der Welt dar.
- Es gibt ungefähr 500 Million Kleinhalter Haushalte und zählt 1.5 Milliarde Leute zusammen und lebt auf zwei Hektars Land oder weniger. Viele stellen eine beispiellose Zunahme des Preises der Eingänge, resultierend aus der Zunahme des Preises des öls gegenüber und, für Viehlandwirte, der Getreide, am sehr gleichen Moment, dem, als Nettonahrungsmittelkunden, sie größere Mengen ihrer Etats für Nahrung ausgeben.
- Die Schwankung in den Preisen 2006-2008 ist das Resultat der politischen Richtlinien, die systematisch den landwirtschaftlichen Sektor in einer Anzahl von Entwicklungsländern über eine Zeitdauer von 30 Jahren untergraben haben
- die Nahrungsmittelgetreide, die z.Z. benutzt werden, um äthanol zu produzieren, sind auch die Getreide, die größte Teil Diäten der armen Leute, Mais, Zuckerrohr, Sojabohnenöl, Manioka, Palmöl darstellen und Sorghum herum 30 Prozent Mittelkalorieverbrauch der Leute liefern, die im chronischen Hunger leben. Es gibt eine Notwendigkeit an den internationalen Richtlinien über die Produktion von agrofuels
- an beiden Enden der Kette (Produzenten und Einzelhändler) und in der Mitte (der Nahrungsmittelverarbeitung Sektor), ist- der Grad von Konzentration besonders hoch: zum Beispiel haben die 10 führenden Nahrungsmitteleinzelhändler einen 24 Prozentanteil des globalen Marktes $3.5 Milliarde, und ihre Tätigkeiten in Entwicklungsländern haben drastisch in den letzten Jahren erweitert.
- „Cargill, der größte Kornhändler der Welt, erzielte eine 86-Prozent-Zunahme der Profite vom Rohstoffhandel im ersten Viertel dieses Jahres. Bunge, ein anderer sehr großer Nahrungsmittelhändler, hatte eine 77-Prozent-Zunahme der Profite während des letzten Viertels des letzten Jahres. ADM, der zweite größte Kornhändler in der Welt, registrierte eine 67-Prozent-Zunahme der Profite 2007. Noch sind die Kleinriesen, welche die Belastung nehmen: Profite bei Tesco, der BRITISCHE Supermarktriese, erhöhten sich um ein Rekord11.8 Prozent letztes Jahr. Andere Haupteinzelhändler, wie Carrefour Frankreichs und Wal-Handelszentrum der US, sagen, daß Nahrungsmittelverkäufe der Hauptsektor sind-, der ihren Profit unterstützt, sich erhöht“ (der KORN-Report, eine Tötung vom Hunger, April 2008 bildend, vorhanden von: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- 2007, ungefähr 23 Prozent von der Grobkornproduktion in den US wurde verwendet, äthanol, für einen Anteil des äthanols im Benzintransport-Kraftstoffmarkt von 4.5 Prozent 2008 zu produzieren; im EU obgleich 47 Prozent Pflanzenölproduktion in der Produktion von biodiesel verwendet wurde, benötigt das Veranlassen der höheren Importe des Pflanzenöls, Inlandsverbrauch zu treffen, der biodiesel Anteil des Dieseltransportkraftstoffmarktes war 3.0 Prozent.

Direito ao alimento continuou - fatos e figuras
Automatically translated into Portuguese thanks to WorldLingo
Eu fiz exame de algumas notas do último relatório para os UN, construindo o resilience: Uma estrutura das direitas humanas para o alimento do mundo e a segurança do nutrition, de Olivier De Schutter, o Rapporteur especial na direita ao alimento, conselho dos UN das direitas humanas. Olivier De Schutter é absolutamente maravilhoso e eu sou espantado em tudo que está fazendo para advogar a mudança positiva para a direita ao alimento. A idéia principal do original é que o aumento atual em preços de alimento pode ser apreendido como uma oportunidade a fim avançar o realization da direita ao alimento pelo adoption de medidas estruturais, conduzindo a uma reforma profunda do sistema global do alimento.
Está aqui uma lista aleatória dos fatos e das figuras que eu compilei:
- Estimou-se que com um aumento de 20 por cento em preços de alimento em 2025 relativo à linha de base 1996, o número de undernourished povos no mundo aumentaria por 440 milhões
- se estimou que a produção do alimento terá que aumentar por 50 por cento por 2030, e dobro por 2050, se um crescimento do aumento na demanda devesse ser encontrado com
- a maioria do alimento insecure vive em áreas rurais. Os trabalhadores agriculturais são entre o mais vulnerável, dever devido ao caráter frequentemente informal de seu emprego, privando o da proteção legal de seus empregadores. Atingem 450 milhões, e representam 40 por cento da força de trabalho agricultural do mundo.
- Há aproximadamente 500 milhão casas do pequeno-suporte, totalizando 1.5 bilhão povos, vivendo em dois hectares da terra ou mais menos. Muitos estão enfrentando um aumento unprecedented no preço das entradas, em conseqüência do aumento do preço do óleo e, para fazendeiros dos animais domésticos, das colheitas, muito no mesmo momento que, como os compradores líquidos do alimento, estão gastando quantidades maiores de seus orçamentos no alimento.
- O surge nos preços em 2006-2008 é o resultado das políticas que undermined sistematicamente o setor agricultural em um número de países se tornando sobre um período de 30 anos
- as colheitas de alimento usadas atualmente produzir o ethanol são também as colheitas que dão forma à parte a maior das dietas de povos pobres, maize, bastão de açúcar, soy, mandioca, óleo de palma e o sorghum fornece ao redor 30 por cento do consumo médio do calorie dos povos que vivem na fome crônica. Há uma necessidade para guidelines internacionais na produção dos agrofuels
- em ambas as extremidades da corrente (produtores e varejistas) e no meio (o setor processar de alimento), o grau de concentração é particularmente elevado: por exemplo, os 10 varejistas principais do alimento têm umas 24 partes dos por cento do mercado $3.5 bilhões global, e suas atividades em países tornando-se expandiram dramàtica em anos recentes.
- “Cargill, comerciante o mais grande da grão do mundo, conseguiu um aumento de 86 por cento nos lucros de negociar de producto no primeiro quarto deste ano. Bunge, um outro comerciante enorme do alimento, teve um aumento de 77 por cento nos lucros durante o último quarto de o ano passado. ADM, segundo comerciante o maior da grão no mundo, registou um aumento de 67 por cento nos lucros em 2007. Nem são os gigantes de varejo que fazem exame da tensão: os lucros em Tesco, o gigante BRITÂNICO do supermarket, levantaram-se por uns 11.8 por cento record o ano passado. Outros varejistas principais, tais como Carrefour de France e Wal-Mart dos E.U., dizem que as vendas do alimento são o setor principal que sustenta seu lucro aumentam” (relatório da GRÃO, fazendo uma matança da fome, abril 2008, disponível de: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- em 2007, aproximadamente 23 por cento da produção da grão grosseira nos ESTADOS UNIDOS. foi usado produzir o ethanol, para uma parte do ethanol no mercado do combustível do transporte da gasolina de 4.5 por cento em 2008; no EU, embora 47 por cento da produção de óleo vegetal sejam usados na produção do biodiesel, fazer com que umas importações mais elevadas do óleo vegetal encontrem-se com o consumo doméstico necessita, a parte do biodiesel do mercado diesel do combustível do transporte era 3.0 por o centavo

Rakt till figurerar fortsatt mat - fakta och
Automatically translated into Swedish thanks to WorldLingo
Jag tog något noterar från den sist rapporten för UNNA som bygger resilience: En mänsklig rättighetram för världsmat och näringsäkerhet, från Olivier De Schutter, den speciala rapporteuren för UN på rakt till maten, mänsklig rättighetråd. Olivier De Schutter är absolut underbar, och I-förmiddagen som förbluffas på allt som han gör för att förespråka realitetändring för rakt till maten. Den huvudsakliga idén av dokumentet är att strömförhöjningen i mat prissätter kan gripas som ett för- tillfälle för att genomförandet av maten av adoptionen av strukturellt mäter rakt till och att leda till en djupsinnig reform av det globala matsystemet.
Här är ett slumpmässigt listar av fakta och figurerar mig sammanställde:
- Det har beräknats, att med 20 procent en förhöjning i mat prissätter i släktingen 2025 till grundlinjen 1996, numrera av undernärt folk i världen skulle förhöjningen av 440 miljoner
- det har beräknats, att den ska produktionen av mat måste förhöjning vid 50 procent vid 2030, och dubbelt vid 2050, om en eftersökt förhöjningtillväxt ska mötas
- mest av maten som är otrygg direkt i landsbygdar. Jordbruks- arbetare är bland det mest sårbar och att vara skyldig tack vare det ofta informella teckenet av deras anställning som berövar dem av rättsskydd från deras arbetsgivare. De uppgår till 450 miljoner och föreställer 40 procent av världens jordbruks- arbetskraft.
- Det finns ungefärligt 500 miljon liten-hållare hushåll och att räkna samman 1.5 miljard folk som bor på två hektar av land eller mindre. Många vänder mot en aldrig tidigare skådad förhöjning i prissätta av matar in, som ett resultat av förhöjningen av prissätta av olja, och, för boskapbönder, av kantjusterar, på mycket det samma ögonblicket som, som netto matköparear, de spenderar större belopp av deras budgetar på mat.
- Svallvågen prissätter in i 2006-2008 är resultatet av politik som har systematiskt underminerat jordbrukssektorn i ett nummer av ett u-land över en period av 30 år
- mat kantjusterar för närvarande van vid jordbruksprodukterethanol är kantjusterar också som bildar den största delen av bantar av fattigt folk, maize, sockerrottingen, soy, cassava, gömma i handflatan olja, och durra ger omkring 30 procent av genomsnittlig kaloriförbrukning av folk som bor i kronisk hunger. Det finns ett behov för landskampanvisningar på produktionen av agrofuels
- på båda avslutar av (producenterna och återförsäljarna) för kedja, och i en mitt (livsmedelsförädlingsektoren), är graden av koncentration bestämt kicken: för anföra som exempel, har de 10 ledande matåterförsäljarna en 24 procentaktie av den $3.5 globala miljarden att marknadsföra, och deras aktiviteter i ett u-land har utvidgat dramatiskt under senare år.
- ”Uppnådde Cargill, världens den största kornaffärsmannen, en 86 procent förhöjning i vinster från artikelhandel i första kvartal av detta år. Bunge en annan enorm mataffärsman, hade en 77 procent förhöjning i vinster under jumbon att inkvartera av i fjol. ADM den största kornaffärsmannen för understödja i världen, registrerade en 67 procent förhöjning i vinster i 2007. Nor är återförsäljnings- jättar som tar anstränga: vinster på Tesco, UK supermarketjätten, ro vid en rekord- 11.8 procent i fjol. Annat ha som huvudämne återförsäljare, liksom Frankrike Carrefour och Wal-Marten av USEN, något att säga att matförsäljare är den huvudsakliga sektoren som tål deras vinstförhöjningar” (KORNrapporten, danande ett dödande från hunger, April 2008 som är tillgängligt från: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- i 2007, ungefärligt 23 procent av produktion för grovt korn i U.S.NA. var van vid jordbruksprodukterethanol, for en aktie av ethanol i bensintransporten tankar marknadsför av 4.5 procent i 2008; i EG även om 47 procent av grönsakoljaproduktionen användes i produktionen av biodiesel, behöver att orsaka högre importer av grönsakolja till inhemsk förbrukning för meeten, biodieselaktien av den diesel- transporten tankar marknadsför var 3.0 per cent

Право к еде продолжил - факты и рисунки
Automatically translated into Russian thanks to WorldLingo
Я принял некоторые примечания от последнего рапорта для ООН, строя резильянс: Рамки прав человека для еды мира и обеспеченности питания, от Olivier De Schutter, Rapporteur на праве к еде, совет ООН специальный прав человека. Olivier De Schutter совершенно чудесно и я изумлен на всем, котор он делает для того чтобы защитить положительное изменение для права к еде. Главная идея документа что в настоящее время увеличение в ценах еды можно заесть как возможность для того чтобы выдвинуть осуществление права к еде принятием структурно измерений, водя к глубокомысленной реформе глобальной системы еды.
Здесь случайно перечень факты и рисунки, котор я составил:
- Было оценено что с увеличением 20 процентов в ценах еды в 2025 по отношению к базису 1996, номер undernourished люди в мире увеличило 440 миллионов
- было оценено что продукция еды увеличить 50 процентами к 2030, и двойник к 2050, если рост увеличения в требовании должен быть встрещенным
-, то большая часть из еды insecure живет в сельских районах. Аграрные работники находятся среди самого уязвимого, из-за часто неофициального характера их занятости, лишая их правовой защиты от их работодателей. Они составляют до 450 миллионов, и представляют 40 процентов усилия сельскохозяйственные работы мира.
- Приблизительно 500 миллионов домочадцы мал-держателя, подытоживающ 1.5 миллиарда людей, живя на 2 гектарах земли или более менее. Много смотрят на unprecedented увеличение в цене входных сигналов, в результате увеличения цены масла и, для хуторянин поголовья, урожаев, на очень таком же моменте которому, как сетчатые покупатели еды, они тратят более большое количество их бюджетей на еде.
- Пульсация в ценах в 2006-2008 будет результатом политик систематически минировали сельскохозяйственный сектор в нескольких развивающаяся страна over a period of 30 лет
- продовольственные сельскохозяйственные культуры в настоящее время используемые для того чтобы произвести этанол будут также урожаями формируют самую большую часть диетпитаний плохих людей, маиса, сахарного тростника, сои, кассавы, пальмового масла и сорго предусматривает вокруг 30 процентов среднего потребления калории людей живя в хроническом голоде. Будет потребность для международных директив на продукции agrofuels
- на обоих концах цепи (производители и розничные торговцы) и в середине (участке пищевой промышленности), STEPENь концентрации определенно высок: for instance, 10 leading розничных торговцев еды имеют 24 доли процентов мирового рынка $3.5 миллиарда, и их деятельности в развивающаяся страна расширяли драматически in recent years.
- «Cargill, торговец зерна крупнейшего в мире, достигло увеличения 86 процентов в профитах от торговать товара в первая четверти этого года. Bunge, другой огромный торговец еды, имело увеличение 77 процентов в профитах во время последней четверти в прошлом году. ADM, второй по величине торговец зерна в мире, зарегистрировало увеличение 67 процентов в профитах в 2007. Ни розничные гиганты принимая напряжение: профиты на Tesco, UK гиганте супермаркета, подняли рекордным 11.8 процентами в прошлом году. Другие главные розничные торговцы, such as Carrefour Франции и Wal-Рынок США, говорят что сбываниями еды будут главным образом участок терпя их профит увеличивают» (отчет о ЗЕРНА, делая умерщвление от голода, апреля 2008, имеющегося от: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- в 2007, приблизительно 23 процентов грубого производство зерна в США. использовал для того чтобы произвести этанол, для доли этанола в рынке топлива перехода газолина 4.5 процентов в 2008; в EU, хотя 47 процентов vegetable добычи нефти был использован в продукции biodiesel, причинять более высокие ввозы овощного масла встретить потребления на внутреннем рынке, доля biodiesel тепловозного рынка топлива перехода был 3.0 per cent.

Recht op Voedsel cont'd - Feiten en Cijfers
Automatically translated into Dutch thanks to WorldLingo
Ik nam sommige nota's van het laatste rapport voor de V.N., die veerkracht bouwen: Een rechten van de menskader voor wereldvoedsel en voedingsveiligheid, van Olivier DE Schutter, de Speciale Rapporteur van de V.N. voor het Recht op Voedsel, de Raad van Rechten van de mens. Olivier DE Schutter is absoluut prachtig en ik ben verbaasd bij alles hij positieve verandering voor het recht op voedsel doet bepleiten. Het belangrijkste idee van het document is dat de huidige verhoging van voedselprijzen als kans om de totstandbrenging van het recht op voedsel vooruit te gaan door de goedkeuring van structurele maatregelen kan worden gegrepen, die tot een diepgaande hervorming van het globale voedselsysteem leiden.
Hier is een willekeurige lijst van feiten en cijfers die ik heb gecompileerd:
- Men heeft geschat dat met een 20 percentenverhoging van voedselprijzen in 2025 met betrekking tot de basislijn van 1996, het aantal van mensen in de wereld zou stijgen met 440 miljoen undernourished
- men heeft dat de productie van voedsel met 50 percenten met 2030 zal moeten stijgen, en dubbel tegen 2050 geschat, als de veel gevraagde verhogingsgroei moet worden ontmoet
- de meesten van voedsel onzekere levend op plattelandsgebieden. De landbouw arbeiders zijn onder het kwetsbaarst, verschuldigd zijn wegens het vaak informele karakter van hun werkgelegenheid, die hen berooft van rechtsbescherming tegen hun werkgevers. Zij bedragen 450 miljoen, en vertegenwoordigen 40 percent van het landbouwaantal arbeidskrachten van de wereld.
- Er zijn ongeveer 500 miljoen kleine boerhuishoudens, die 1.5 miljard mensen bedragen, die op twee hectaren land leven of minder. Velen zien een ongekende verhoging van de prijs van input, als resultaat van de verhoging van de prijs van olie en, voor veelandbouwers, van gewassen, op het zeer zelfde ogenblik onder ogen dat, als netto voedselkopers, zij grotere hoeveelheden van hun begrotingen aan voedsel besteden.
- De schommeling in prijzen in 2006-2008 is het resultaat van beleid dat systematisch de landbouwsector in een aantal ontwikkelingslanden over een periode van 30 jaar heeft ondermijnd
- de gewassen van het Voedsel die momenteel worden gebruikt om ethylalcohol te produceren zijn ook de gewassen die het grootste deel van de diëten van slechte mensen vormen, verstrekken de maïs, het suikerriet, de soja, de maniok, de palmolie en de sorghum rond 30 percent van gemiddelde calorieconsumptie van mensen die in chronische honger leven. Er is een behoefte aan internationale richtlijnen op de productie van agrofuels
- op beide einden van de ketting (producenten en detailhandelaars) en in het midden (de sector van de voedselverwerking), is de graad van concentratie bijzonder hoog: bijvoorbeeld, hebben de 10 belangrijke voedseldetailhandelaars een 24 percentenaandeel van de $3.5 miljard globale markt, en hun activiteiten in ontwikkelingslanden hebben zich dramatisch de laatste jaren uitgebreid.
- „Cargill, de grootste de korrelhandelaar van de wereld, bereikte een 86 percentenverhoging van winsten van goederen handel drijvend in het eerste trimester van dit jaar. Bunge, een andere reusachtige voedselhandelaar, had een 77 percentenverhoging van winsten tijdens het laatste kwart van vorig jaar. ADM, de tweede grootste korrelhandelaar in de wereld, registreerde een 67 percentenverhoging van winsten in 2007. Noch nemen de kleinhandelsreuzen de spanning: de winsten in Tesco, de Britse supermarktreus, namen vorig jaar met een verslag toe 11.8 percenten. Andere belangrijke detailhandelaars, zoals Carrefour van Frankrijk en wal-Mart van de V.S., zeggen dat de voedselverkoop de belangrijkste sector ondersteunend hun winstverhogingen“ is (het rapport van de KORREL, dat een moord van honger, April 2008 maakt, beschikbaar bij: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- in 2007, ongeveer 23 percent van ruwe korrelproductie in de V.S. werd gebruikt om ethylalcohol, voor een aandeel van ethylalcohol in de de brandstofmarkt van het benzinevervoer van 4.5 percenten in 2008 te produceren; in de EU, hoewel 47 percent van plantaardige olieproductie in de productie van biodiesel werd gebruikt, veroorzakend de hogere invoer van plantaardige olie om binnenlandse consumptie aan behoeften te voldoen, was het biodieselaandeel van de van de diesel markt vervoerbrandstof 3.0 percent.

[كنت'د] يصحّ إلى طعام - حقائق وأرقام
Automatically translated into Arabic thanks to WorldLingo
أنا أخذت بعض بطاقات من التقرير متأخّرة لالمنظّمة الأمم المتّحدة, يبني رجوعيّة: حقوق الإنسان هيكل لعالم طعام وتغذية أمن, من أوليفييه [د] [سكهوتّر], المنظّمة الأمم المتّحدة مقررة خاصّة على الحق إلى طعام, حقوق الإنسان مجلس. أوليفييه [د] [سكهوتّر] إطلاقا رائعة وأذهلت أنا في كلّ شيء هو يكون يتمّ أن يدافع تغير إيجابيّة للحق إلى طعام. ال [مين يدا] من الوثيقة أنّ الزيادة حاليّة في [فوود بريس] يستطيع كنت على قبض كفرصة [إين وردر تو] تقدّمت التحقيق من الحق إلى طعام بالتبن ال [ستروكتثرل مسور], يقود إلى إصلاح عميقة من الشاملة طعام نظامة.
هنا قائمة ميلان إلى جانب عشوائيّة من حقائق وأرقام أنا نسّقت:
- قدّمت هو يتلقّى يكون أنّ مع 20 نسبة مئويّة زيادة في [فوود بريس] في 2025 [رلتيف تو] ال 1996 خطّ قاعديّ, الرقم من [أوندرنووريش] الناس في العالم زاد ب 440 مليون
- هو يتلقّى يكون قدّمت أنّ الإنتاج الطعام سيضطرّ زدت ب 50 نسبة مئويّة ب 2030, وضعف ب 2050, إن زيادة حالة نموّ في طلب يكون أن يكون التقيت
- أكثر من الطعام غير آمن يعيش في [رورل را]. عاملات زراعيّة بين ال أكثر حصينة, يستدين واجبة إلى الرمز رسميّة غالبا من وظيفتهم, يحرمهم من [لغل بروتكأيشن] من [إمبلورس] هم. هم يبلغون إلى 450 مليون, ويمثّل 40 نسبة مئويّة من العالم [وورك فورس] زراعيّة.
- هناك تقريبا 500 مليون [سملّ-هولدر] منازل, يجمل 1.5 بليون الناس, يعيش على اثنان هكتارات الأرض أو أقلّ. كثير يواجه زيادة منقطع نظير في السعر المداخل, نتيجة الزيادة من السعر الزيت و, لمواش [فرمرس], من بروز, في ال جدّا نفسه عزم أنّ, كصافية طعام مشتريات, هم يكون ينفقون مبلغات كبيرة من ميزانياتهم على طعام.
- الجيشان في سعرات في 2006-2008 النتيجة السياسات أنّ يتلقّى منهجيّا يضعف القطاعة زراعيّة في [ا نومبر وف] [دفلوب كونتري] [أفر ا بريود وف] 30 سنون
- [فوود كروب] حاليّا يستعمل أن ينتج إيثانول أيضا البروز أنّ يشكّل الجزء كبيرة من الحمية من الناس فقيرة, حبّ ذرة, [سوغر كن], صويا, منيهوت, [بلم ويل] وذرة يزوّد حوالي 30 نسبة مئويّة من متوسّطة حريرة إستهلاك الالناس يعيش في حالة جوع مزمنة. هناك حاجة ل [غيدلينس] دوليّة على الإنتاج ال [أغروفولس]
- في كلا نهايات من السلسلة (منتجات وتاجر تجزئة) وفي الوسط (الطعام يعالج قطاعة), الدرجة التركيز بشكل خاصّ عال: [فور ينستنس], ال 10 رئيسيّة طعام يتلقّى تاجر تجزئة 24 نسبة مئويّة سهم من ال $3.5 بليون سوق شاملة, وأنشطتهم في [دفلوب كونتري] قد مدّدوا بشكل مثير [إين رسنت رس].
- "حقّق [كرجلّ], العالم كبير حبة تاجر, 86 نسبة مئويّة زيادة في أرباح من بضاعة يتاجر في ال [فيرست قورتر] من هذا سنة. تلقّى [بونج], آخر ضخمة طعام تاجر, 77 نسبة مئويّة زيادة في أرباح أثناء ال [لت قورتر] من [لست ر]. سجّل [أدم], الثاني كبيرة حبة تاجر في العالم, 67 نسبة مئويّة زيادة في أرباح في 2007. ولا عمالقة تجزّئيّة يأخذ الإجهاد: ارتفع أرباح في [تسك], ال [أوك] مغازة كبرى عملاقة, بفائقة 11.8 نسبة مئويّة [لست ر]. أخرى يقول تاجر تجزئة كبريات, مثل فرنسا [كرّفوور] و [ول-مرت] من ال [أوس], أنّ طعام عمليّة بيع القطاعة رئيسيّة يبقي ربحهم يزيد" (حبة تقرير, يجعل قتل من حالة جوع, أبريل - نيسان 2008, يتوفّر من: www.grain.org/articles/?id=39)
- في 2007, تقريبا 23 نسبة مئويّة من [كرس غرين] إنتاج في الولايات المتّحدة الأمريكيّة كان استعملت أن ينتج إيثانول, لسهم الإيثانول في البنزين نقل وقود سوق من 4.5 نسبة مئويّة في 2008; في الالاتّحاد الأوروبي, رغم أنّ 47 نسبة مئويّة من [فجتبل ويل] إنتاج كان استعملت في الإنتاج ال [بيوديسل], يحتاج يسبّب إستيراد [هيغر] [فجتبل ويل] أن يلتقي [دومستيك كنسومبأيشن], ال [بيوديسل] سهم من الديزل نقل وقود سوق كان 3.0 [بر سنت].